/*
 * Copyright (C) 2005-2022 Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES)
 *
 * This file is part of Orfeo Toolbox
 *
 *     https://www.orfeo-toolbox.org/
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#ifndef otbComplexToVectorImageCastFilter_h
#define otbComplexToVectorImageCastFilter_h

#include "itkUnaryFunctorImageFilter.h"
#include "vnl/vnl_math.h"
#include "itkVariableLengthVector.h"


namespace otb
{

/** \class ComplexToVectorImageCastFilter
 * \brief Transform a complex image into a 2 channels vector image.
 * The first channel is the real part, the second the imaginary one.
 *
 *
 * \sa ComplexToImaginaryImageFilter
 * \sa ComplexToRealImageFilter
 *
 * \ingroup OTBCommon
 */
namespace Functor
{

template <class TInput, class TOutput>
class SingleComplexToVector
{
public:
  typedef typename TOutput::ValueType OutputValueType;

  SingleComplexToVector()
  {
  }
  ~SingleComplexToVector()
  {
  }

  inline TOutput operator()(const TInput& A) const
  {
    TOutput output;
    output.SetSize(2);

    output[0] = static_cast<OutputValueType>(A.real());
    output[1] = static_cast<OutputValueType>(A.imag());

    return output;
  }
};


template <class TInput, class TOutput>
class VectorComplexToVector
{
public:
  typedef typename TOutput::ValueType          OutputValueType;
  typedef typename TInput::ValueType           ValueType;
  typedef itk::VariableLengthVector<ValueType> TestType;

  VectorComplexToVector()
  {
  }
  ~VectorComplexToVector()
  {
  }

  inline TOutput operator()(const TInput& A) const
  {
    TOutput output;
    output.SetSize(2 * A.Size());

    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < A.Size(); ++i)
    {
      output[2 * i]     = static_cast<OutputValueType>(A[i].real());
      output[2 * i + 1] = static_cast<OutputValueType>(A[i].imag());
    }

    return output;
  }
};


template <class TInput, class TOutput>
class ComplexToVector
{
public:
  typedef SingleComplexToVector<TInput, TOutput> FunctorType;
};


template <class TInput, class TOutput>
class ComplexToVector<itk::VariableLengthVector<TInput>, TOutput>
{
public:
  typedef VectorComplexToVector<itk::VariableLengthVector<TInput>, TOutput> FunctorType;
};
}


template <class TInputImage, class TOutputImage>
class ITK_EXPORT ComplexToVectorImageCastFilter
    : public itk::UnaryFunctorImageFilter<TInputImage, TOutputImage,
                                          typename Functor::ComplexToVector<typename TInputImage::PixelType, typename TOutputImage::PixelType>::FunctorType>
{
public:
  /** Standard class typedefs. */
  typedef ComplexToVectorImageCastFilter Self;
  typedef itk::UnaryFunctorImageFilter<TInputImage, TOutputImage,
                                       typename Functor::ComplexToVector<typename TInputImage::PixelType, typename TOutputImage::PixelType>::FunctorType>
                                        Superclass;
  typedef itk::SmartPointer<Self>       Pointer;
  typedef itk::SmartPointer<const Self> ConstPointer;

  /** Method for creation through the object factory. */
  itkNewMacro(Self);

  /** Runtime information support. */
  itkTypeMacro(ComplexToVectorImageCastFilter, itk::UnaryFunctorImageFilter);

  typedef typename TInputImage::PixelType  InputPixelType;
  typedef typename TOutputImage::PixelType OutputPixelType;


protected:
  ComplexToVectorImageCastFilter()
  {
  }
  ~ComplexToVectorImageCastFilter() override
  {
  }

  template <class T>
  bool PixelIsSingle(const T& /*dummy*/)
  {
    return true;
  }

  template <class T>
  bool PixelIsSingle(const itk::VariableLengthVector<T>& /*dummy*/)
  {
    return false;
  }

  void GenerateOutputInformation() override
  {
    Superclass::GenerateOutputInformation();
    InputPixelType dummy;
    if (!this->PixelIsSingle(dummy))
    {
      this->GetOutput()->SetNumberOfComponentsPerPixel(2 * this->GetInput()->GetNumberOfComponentsPerPixel());
    }
  }

private:
  ComplexToVectorImageCastFilter(const Self&) = delete;
  void operator=(const Self&) = delete;
};

} // end namespace otb


#endif
